PPolySim OS

Doppler Effect

Why does a siren drop in pitch as it passes? A moving source compresses its waves ahead and stretches them behind — raise the speed past the wave speed for a shock cone.

Doppler EffectLive

Controls

A moving source squeezes its wavefronts ahead and stretches them behind — higher pitch approaching, lower pitch receding. Push past the wave speed for a sonic boom.

Presets

▶ Run in Python

Data Inspector

Mach number0.68
Regimesubsonic
Source freq440 Hz
Approaching f'1383 Hz
Receding f'262 Hz

Governing equation

Reading this result: Approaching, the 440 Hz source is heard higher — about 1383 Hz; receding, it drops to about 262 Hz. The faster the source (Mach 0.68), the wider that split.

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How it works

This visualizes the Doppler effect: circular wavefronts emitted by a moving source bunch up in the direction of motion (higher frequency) and spread out behind (lower frequency). When the source outruns its own waves, they pile into a Mach cone — a sonic boom.

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Frequently asked questions

Is this Doppler effect simulation tool really free?
Yes. Doppler Effect runs entirely in your browser using your device's own compute, so local use is free forever. You only pay Compute Tokens if you scale a job to the cloud.
Do I need to install anything?
No. Everything runs client-side in a modern browser — no downloads, no license, no account required to start.
Can I save or share my simulation?
Create a free account to save projects, and use a shareable embed or minted DOI to publish a live, interactive version anywhere.
How accurate are the results?
The solver uses established numerical methods, but results are for research and educational purposes and should be validated against experiment or professional review before you rely on them.