PPolySim OS

Skid-to-Stop Speed

How fast was the vehicle going before it braked? Enter the skid length, road surface, and grade to estimate the minimum speed at the start of the skid.

Skid-to-Stop SpeedLive
Minimum speed at start of skid
43mph

Controls

Presets

The minimum speed at the start of a skid follows v = √(30·D·f·n), where D is skid distance, f the surface drag factor, and n braking efficiency. Uphill grade adds to f, downhill subtracts. Estimation aid — a formal reconstruction requires scene measurement and a drag-factor test.

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Data Inspector

Effective f0.70
Speed (km/h)70
Formula√(30·D·f·n)

Governing equation

Reading this result: A 90 ft skid on this surface implies a minimum starting speed near 43 mph — the true speed is at least this, since braking before the skid is not counted.

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How it works

Accident reconstruction uses the skid-to-stop equation v = √(30·D·f·n), where D is skid distance in feet, f the surface drag factor, and n braking efficiency. Grade adjusts the effective drag factor. This is an estimation aid for training and preliminary analysis — a court-admissible reconstruction requires scene measurement and a measured drag factor.

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Frequently asked questions

Is this skid to stop speed calculator tool really free?
Yes. Skid-to-Stop Speed runs entirely in your browser using your device's own compute, so local use is free forever. You only pay Compute Tokens if you scale a job to the cloud.
Do I need to install anything?
No. Everything runs client-side in a modern browser — no downloads, no license, no account required to start.
Can I save or share my simulation?
Create a free account to save projects, and use a shareable embed or minted DOI to publish a live, interactive version anywhere.
How accurate are the results?
The solver uses established numerical methods, but results are for research and educational purposes and should be validated against experiment or professional review before you rely on them.