PPolySim OS

Standing Waves

Pluck a string and only certain notes survive. A string fixed at both ends resonates only at its harmonics — each with fixed nodes and swinging antinodes.

Standing Waves on a StringLive

Controls

A string fixed at both ends can only vibrate at its harmonics. Each mode n has n+1 nodes (pink) that stay still while the antinodes swing — the physics of every stringed instrument.

Presets

▶ Run in Python

Data Inspector

Harmonicn = 3
Frequency330 Hz
Nodes4
Antinodes3
Wavelength2L/3

Governing equation

Reading this result: 3 half-wavelengths fit the string, so there are 3 antinodes (max swing) and 4 nodes (fixed points). At harmonic n = 3 the string sings at 330 Hz — exactly 3× the 110 Hz fundamental, and the wavelength is 2L/3.

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How it works

A string clamped at both ends supports standing waves whose wavelengths fit an exact number of half-wavelengths. Each harmonic n has n antinodes and n+1 nodes. This is the physics of guitars, violins, and organ pipes — and of resonance everywhere.

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Frequently asked questions

Is this standing waves harmonics tool really free?
Yes. Standing Waves runs entirely in your browser using your device's own compute, so local use is free forever. You only pay Compute Tokens if you scale a job to the cloud.
Do I need to install anything?
No. Everything runs client-side in a modern browser — no downloads, no license, no account required to start.
Can I save or share my simulation?
Create a free account to save projects, and use a shareable embed or minted DOI to publish a live, interactive version anywhere.
How accurate are the results?
The solver uses established numerical methods, but results are for research and educational purposes and should be validated against experiment or professional review before you rely on them.